مقالات پذیرفته شده در ششمین کنگره بین المللی زیست پزشکی
An overview of breast cancer diagnosis and treatment based on new techniques
An overview of breast cancer diagnosis and treatment based on new techniques
Hadis Amani,1,*
1. Department of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Rafsanjan University, Rafsanjan, Iran
Introduction: Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers among women and is the first cause of cancer-related deaths in women. Breast cancer is a type of malignant tumor that arises from the cells of this organ. In breast cancer, the disease usually starts in the lobules or ducts of the breast, and then it can penetrate through the ducts and walls of the glands and attack the surrounding fat tissues or even other parts of the person's body. In order to reduce mortality from breast cancer, early detection is necessary for its treatment.
Methods: Diagnostic methods include local thresholding methods, random methods, Gaussing filters, along with morphological filters, wavelet methods, and fuzzy logic methods. ) to reduce false positives, artificial intelligence methods and recently fuzzy logic works along with artificial intelligence are used.
Results: The treatments that are used for breast cancer today include radiation therapy, chemotherapy, surgery, and the use of radiopharmaceuticals.
Conclusion: Early detection of breast cancer with effective and efficient diagnostic and screening methods, currently mammography plays a more effective role than other methods in detecting breast cancer, plays an important role in reducing the incidence and mortality rate of breast cancer.
Keywords: breast cancer, diagnosis, treatment, new techniques